Landfill Mining and Reclamation

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Basics

  • Essentially Strip Mining but of Landfills
  • Easier with modern landfills, but can be done with old (even informal) ones.
  • In older ones, it can even be of historic value (like a time capsule of sorts, anthropologists, and archeologits do this with old "mounds" with mainly shells and bones of food, but this is a similar modern form)
  • Leads to:
    • Recovered Recyclable Materials (Metal, Glass, Plastic, Misc)
    • Recovered Soil/Clay (cover material)
    • Recovered Aggregate Materials
    • Sometimes Methane Gas (if captured and not released)
    • Typically large Sulfur Compound Gasses, and Mixed Chemical Leachate, which is toxic, but can be processed into useful products
    • Refuse Derived Fuel (sort of like biomass, but much more unpredictable)
  • Finally the land is returned to it's natural state and/or develped

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